{"id":953,"date":"2018-06-25T09:01:22","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T09:01:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/?p=953"},"modified":"2019-10-15T18:51:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-15T09:51:06","slug":"gene-important-in-pregnancy-shows-evolution-in-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=953","title":{"rendered":"Gene important in pregnancy shows evolution in action"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-05479-1?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+nature%2Frss%2Fcurrent+%28Nature+-+Issue%29\">\uc6d0\ubb38<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure class=\"figure figure--bleed\">\n<div>\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"figure__image\" src=\"https:\/\/media.nature.com\/w700\/magazine-assets\/d41586-018-05479-1\/d41586-018-05479-1_15861454.jpg\" alt=\"A premature baby being cared for by a nurse\" data-src=\"\/\/media.nature.com\/w700\/magazine-assets\/d41586-018-05479-1\/d41586-018-05479-1_15861454.jpg\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption>\n<p class=\"figure__caption sans-serif\">Childbirth and pregnancy might be influenced by variations in the progesterone-receptor gene, which shows wide diversity in humans. Credit: BSIP\/UIG\/Getty<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"article-container position-relative cleared\">\n<div class=\"article__copy\">\n<header class=\"article-item__header\">\n<h6 class=\"article-item__title serif\">Gene important in pregnancy shows evolution in action<\/h6>\n<div class=\"article-item__teaser-text serif\">Human populations have different forms of a gene encoding a hormone receptor.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"article-item__body serif\">\n<p>A pregnancy-related gene shows different forms in different human populations \u2014 a result of relatively recent evolution.<\/p>\n<p>Mutations in the gene\u00a0<i>PGR<\/i>, which encodes a protein that senses the hormone progesterone, might be linked to preterm birth and ovarian cancer. A team led by David Stevenson and Gary Shaw at Stanford University School of Medicine in California examined variations in the\u00a0<i>PGR<\/i>\u00a0gene in human groups from far-flung locales.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that East Asian groups carry many fewer versions of the gene than do Europeans, which indicates that the gene has continued to evolve since the split between the ancestors of these populations. This recent genetic change might have conferred protection against preterm birth. The study also traced a potentially harmful\u00a0<i>PGR<\/i>\u00a0mutation to Neanderthal genomes, suggesting that humans acquired the mutation through interbreeding.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"article__sidebar\">\n<p class=\"article-item__original-research strong\"><a class=\"serif\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajhg.2018.05.009\" data-track=\"click\" data-track-label=\"original research\"><i>Am. J. Hum. Genet.<\/i>\u00a0(2018)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; (\uc6d0\ubb38) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Childbirth and pregnancy might be influenced by variations in the progesterone-receptor gene, which shows wide diversity in humans. Credit:<a href=\"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=953\" class=\"more-link\">(more&#8230;)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[33,29,30],"tags":[7,3,4],"class_list":["post-953","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-do-biology","category-lets-do-science","category-recent-science-news","tag-do-biology","tag-lets-do-science","tag-recent-science-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":842,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=842","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":0},"title":"A simple test helps pinpoint a baby\u2019s arrival date","author":"biochemistry","date":"June 11, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Prenatal ultrasound is the gold standard for determining gestational age, but a blood test for placental RNA delivers comparable results. Credit: Brianna Soukup\/Portland Press Herald\/Getty \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 A simple test helps pinpoint a baby\u2019s arrival date RNA released from\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/d41586-018-05350-3_15819634-1-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/d41586-018-05350-3_15819634-1-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/d41586-018-05350-3_15819634-1-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/d41586-018-05350-3_15819634-1-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2993,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=2993","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":1},"title":"Gene expression at fine scale","author":"biochemistry","date":"March 29, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Mapping gene expression at the single-cell level within tissues remains a technical challenge. Rodriques\u00a0et al.\u00a0developed a method called Slide-seq, whereby RNA was spatially resolved from tissue sections by transfer onto a surface covered with DNA-barcoded beads. Applying Slide-seq to regions of a mouse brain revealed spatial gene expression\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3528,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3528","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":2},"title":"Brain in a dish, babies by design: what it means to be human","author":"biochemistry","date":"May 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Natalie Kofler is engrossed by a book that examines what cutting-edge biotechnology means for our sense of self. \u00a0 Neurons grown from the reprogrammed skin cells of science writer Philip Ball.Credit: Christopher Lovejoy\/Charlie Arber\/Selina Wray, University College London How to Grow a Human: Adventures in Who We Are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Essays on Science&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Essays on Science","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=32"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":957,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=957","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":3},"title":"Oaks last 800 years with help of DNA double take","author":"biochemistry","date":"June 25, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38) \u00a0 \u00a0 The long lifespan of the pedunculate oak, also known as the English oak, may stem from an extra helping of genes for disease resistance. Credit: Gustaf Emanuelsson\/Folio\/Getty Oaks last 800 years with help of DNA double take Iconic tree may owe its long life to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1535,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1535","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":4},"title":"Canine CRISPR trial raises \ufeffhopes for humans with deadly disease","author":"biochemistry","date":"September 2, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38) \u00a0 \u00a0 Dogs with a disorder similar to Duchenne muscular dystrophy improve after gene-editing treatment. \u00a0 \u00a0 A powerful gene-editing technique can stimulate dogs\u2019 production of an important muscle protein, a finding that takes researchers a step closer to trying the technology in humans who have a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1128,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1128","url_meta":{"origin":953,"position":5},"title":"Gene editing gets a head start","author":"biochemistry","date":"July 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~) \u00a0 \u00a0 Science\u00a0\u00a013 Jul 2018: Vol. 361, Issue 6398, pp. 142 DOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6398.142-b \u00a0 \u00a0 The development of gene-editing technologies into therapies for human disease is an exciting prospect. A crucial question is whether there are advantages to correcting disease-causing mutations before rather than after\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9Xo1j-fn","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=953"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4383,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/953\/revisions\/4383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}