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<\/div>\n<\/div>Asian tiger mosquitoes bite during the day and can transmit diseases including chikungunya.<\/span>Credit: Gordon Zammit\/Alamy<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n <\/p>\n Researchers have all but obliterated populations of the world\u2019s most invasive mosquito species \u2014 the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus<\/i>) \u2014 on two islands in the Chinese city of Guangzhou.<\/p>\n They reduced\u00a0A. albopictus<\/i>\u00a0populations by up to 94% using a combination of two promising control techniques in a field trial for the first time. The two-pronged approach1<\/a><\/sup>, published in\u00a0Nature<\/i>\u00a0on 17 July, integrates the sterilization of female Asian tiger mosquitoes with the infection of males using\u00a0Wolbachia pipientis<\/i>, a bacterium that hinders the insects\u2019 ability to reproduce and transmit disease-causing viruses such as dengue and Zika.<\/p>\n This resulted in one of the most successful eradication trials of\u00a0A. albopictus\u00a0<\/i>to date, says Peter Armbruster, a mosquito ecologist at Georgetown University in Washington DC, who wrote a\u00a0commentary<\/a>\u00a0to accompany the study. Used in tandem with other control methods such as pesticides, the dual approach could be a very powerful tool, he says.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Problems with control<\/strong><\/p>\n Previous studies have shown that X-ray sterilization of large numbers of male pests like screw worms (Cochliomyia hominivorax<\/i>), followed by their release into target areas, can reduce the size of wild pest populations. But this is an inefficient way to control mosquitoes because even though irradiated males can still mate, they are less successful than their unaltered counterparts.<\/p>\n In an alternative approach, workers\u00a0infect laboratory mosquitoes with strains of\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i><\/a>, which is found naturally in several insect species, including\u00a0A. albopictus<\/i>. When male mosquitoes infected with a certain combination of\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0strains mate with wild females carrying a different combination, the insects can\u2019t produce offspring.<\/p>\n But it\u2019s crucial that only male mosquitoes infected with that particular combination are released into the wild, says Zhiyong Xi, a medical entomologist at Michigan State University in East Lansing, who led the study. If females with those strains are also released, they could mate and produce offspring with males carrying the same\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0cocktail. Their offspring could eventually replace the local mosquito population, making future control attempts that rely on\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0infection more difficult.<\/p>\n To prevent this from happening, facilities that rear large numbers of mosquitoes for control purposes usually separate males from females mechanically, based on size differences. But this process isn\u2019t perfect, Xi says, so workers have to do a second, manual screening to remove female mosquitoes. It\u2019s a tedious and time-consuming task that limits the total number of mosquitoes that can be released. So Xi and his team set out to eliminate the need for this process.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n An issue of scale<\/strong><\/p>\n Wild populations of\u00a0A. albopictus<\/i>\u00a0are naturally infected with two strains of\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>. The researchers infected wild mosquitoes with a third strain of\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0to produce a laboratory colony of the insects with three bacterial variants. Then, the team exposed the colony to low levels of radiation that sterilized the females but only slightly reduced the males\u2019 ability to mate.<\/p>\n During the mosquitoes\u2019 peak breeding seasons in 2016 and 2017, the researchers released more than 160,000 of these mosquitoes per hectare each week in residential areas on two islands situated in a river in Guangzhou \u2014 the city with the highest rate of dengue transmission in China.<\/p>\n Their hope was that this would vastly reduce the mosquito population because wild females that mated with the altered males \u2014 and wild males that mated with sterile lab females \u2014 wouldn\u2019t produce offspring. The team tracked population declines in adult female mosquitoes, since they\u2019re the ones that bite people and transmit diseases. And as expected, the average numbers of wild adult females fell by 83% in 2016 and by 94% in 2017.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Male Asian tiger mosquitoes carrying three strains of\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0await release into a test site.<\/span>Credit: Yajun Wang<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n <\/p>\n \u201cThat\u2019s very impressive,\u201d says Stephen Dobson, a medical entomologist at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, and the founder of MosquitoMate, a company that commercializes\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>\u00a0as a tool to control the Asian tiger mosquito.<\/p>\n Current strategies for controlling\u00a0A. albopictus<\/i>\u00a0\u2014 including spraying pesticides and removing water-filled containers where the insects lay their eggs \u2014 are ineffective, Dobson says. This species lays its eggs in hidden places that can be difficult to monitor and tends to develop resistance to common insecticides, he adds. \u201cA new tool like what\u2019s being described in this paper is very much needed,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n But scaling up the technique into an effective public-health strategy for large regions is the challenge, says Gordana Ra\u0161i\u0107, a molecular ecologist at the QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute in Brisbane, Australia.<\/p>\n Ra\u0161i\u0107 says that\u00a0Wolbachia<\/i>-based approaches are promising strategies, and she\u2019s hopeful that developing and testing such tools will help to reduce the incidence of mosquito-borne diseases. \u201cWe\u2019re living in very exciting times for mosquito control,\u201d she says.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc911\uad6d \u2018\ubaa8\uae30\uc640\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\u2019 \uc131\uacfc<\/strong> <\/p>\n \ud53d\uc0ac\ubca0\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc138\uade0 \u2018\ubcfc\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\u2019.<\/span>\uc704\ud53c\ud53c\ub514\uc544 \uc81c\uacf5<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \ud3c9\ub144 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ud574 \uc7a5\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc77c\uc8fc\uc77c \uc815\ub3c4 \ub4a4\uba74 \ub05d\ub0a0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ub9c8\uac00 \ub9c9\ubc14\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2e4\ub974\uba74\uc11c \ub0a0\uc528\ub3c4 \uc810\uc810 \ub354\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub984\ubc24 \ubb34\ub354\uc704\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uccd0 \uae4c\ubb34\ub8e9 \uc7a0\uc5d0 \ub4e4\ub77c\uce58\uba74 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uadd3\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc560\uc575\u2019 \uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub0b4\uba74\uc11c \uafc0\uc7a0\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uace8\uce6b\uac70\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uae30\uc2b9\uc744 \ubd80\ub9b4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc5ec\ub984\ubc24\uc758 \ubd88\uccad\uac1d \u2018\ubaa8\uae30\u2019\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u25cf\u201c\ub9e4\ub144 7\uc5b5\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1 \ubaa8\uae30 \uc778\ud55c \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1 \uac78\ub824\u201d<\/p>\n \ubaa8\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8\ub1cc\uc5fc, \ub9d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc544\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub385\uae30\uc5f4, \ud669\uc5f4\ubcd1, \uc6e8\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub098\uc77c \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4, \uc9c0\uce74 \ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uac10\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc744 \uc62e\uaca8 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud558\ub294 \ud574\ucda9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4\ubcf4\uac74\uae30\uad6c(WHO<\/span>)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub9e4\ub144 7\uc5b5\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubaa8\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc911 100\ub9cc\uba85\uc774 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ubaa8\uae30\uac00 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uace0 \ud53c\ub97c \ube60\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ud53c\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 350\uc5ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ud654\ud569\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uae30\ub294 \uc774 \uc911 \ud638\ud761\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub418\ub294 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c, \ub540 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c 1-\uc625\ud150-3\uc62c, \ub77d\ud2b8\uc0b0 \uac19\uc740 \ud654\ud569\ubb3c\uacfc \uccb4\uc5f4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub04c\ub9b0\ub2e4. \ubaa8\uae30\ub294 \uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uae43\ud138\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0dd\uae34 \ub354\ub4ec\uc774\uc640 \ud131 \ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9e7\uc740 \ub354\ub4ec\uc774\uc5d0 \ud6c4\uac01 \uc2e0\uacbd\uc138\ud3ec\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc9e7\uc740 \ub354\ub4ec\uc774\ub294 30m\ub098 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc228 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c\ub97c \uac10\uc9c0\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ubbfc\uac10\ud558\uac8c \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ubc24\uc7a0\uc744 \uc124\uce58\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \uac01\uc885 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \ubc15\uba78\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \ucc9c\uc801\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uace0\uc804\uc801\uc778 \ud1f4\uce58\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \ubcc0\ud615\uc2dc\ud0a8\u00a0GM<\/span>\ubaa8\uae30\ub098 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120, \ubc15\ud14c\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \ubd88\uc784 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc744 \ucb10\uc5b4 \uc0dd\uc2dd\ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9b0 \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\ub4e4\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ubc88\uc2dd \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uce58\uac8c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc138\uade0\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0 \uadf8\uccd0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \u25cf\u201c\uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc628 \ubaa8\uae30 \ud1f4\uce58\ubc95 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\u201d<\/p>\n \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d \uc911\uc0b0\ub300\u00b7\ubbf8\uad6d \ubbf8\uc2dc\uac04\uc8fc\ub9bd\ub300 \uc5f4\ub300\ubcd1\uc694\uc778\ud1b5\uc81c \ud1b5\ud569\uc5f0\uad6c\uc13c\ud130, \uad6d\uc81c\uc2dd\ub7c9\ub18d\uc5c5\uae30\uad6c(FAO<\/span>)\u00b7\uad6d\uc81c\uc6d0\uc790\ub825\uae30\uad6c \uacf5\ub3d9 \ud574\ucda9\ud1b5\uc81c\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c, \ud638\uc8fc \uba5c\ubc84\ub978\ub300 \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc\ud559\ubd80 \ubc14\uc774\uc62421\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc640 9\uac1c \uc911\uad6d \ub300\ud559 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uad6c\uae30\uad00\uc774 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ubaa8\uae30\uc758 \uc0dd\uc2dd\ub825\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc138\uade0\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uac70\uc758 \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uac8c \ud1f4\uce58\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc138\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uacfc\ud559\uc800\ub110 \u2018\ub124\uc774\ucc98\u2019 18\uc77c\uc790\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ub838\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8, \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \ud638\uc8fc, \uc720\ub7fd \ub4f1 \uac70\uc758 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac01\uc885 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \ud770\uc904\uc232\ubaa8\uae30(Aedes<\/span>\u00a0albopictus<\/span>)\ub97c \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\uc758 \uc0dd\uc2dd \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc801\uc815 \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \u2018\ubcfc\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\u2019(Wolbachia<\/span>)\ub77c\ub294 \uc138\uade0\uc5d0 \uac10\uc5fc\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc774\uc911 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub97c \ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc57c\uc0dd\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud588\ub2e4. \ubcfc\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\ub294 \uace4\ucda9\uc758 \uc138\ud3ec \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc0dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uace4\ucda9\uc758 \uc0dd\uc2dd \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9ac\ub294 \uc138\uade0\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc838 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ubcfc\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\uc5d0 \uac10\uc5fc\ub41c \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\uc758 \uc790\uc190\ub4e4\uc740 \uc54c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ud654\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uc8fd\uac70\ub098 \uc218\uba85\uc774 \uc9e7\uc544\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uad11\uc800\uc6b0\uc2dc \uc77c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120\uc744 \ucb10\uace0 \ubcfc\ubc14\ud0a4\uc544\ub85c \uac10\uc5fc\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \ubc29\uc0ac\ud55c \ub4a4 2\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \ucd94\uc801\uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc \ubaa8\uae30\uc758 \uac1c\uccb4\uc218\uac00 \ub9e4\ub144 83~94%\uc529 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uba74\uc11c \uc57c\uc0dd \ubaa8\uae30 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc81c\uac70\ub410\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ud574\ub2f9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\uae30\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ubc14\uae65\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc785\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uad6c\uc720\uc804\ud559\uc801 \ubd84\uc11d\uacb0\uacfc \ud655\uc778\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc774\ubc88 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc2dc\uc9c0\uc6a9 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubbf8\uc2dc\uac04\uc8fc\ub9bd\ub300 \uad50\uc218(\ubbf8\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\u00b7\ubd84\uc790\uc720\uc804\ud559)\ub294 \u201c\uc774\ubc88 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc628 \ubaa8\uae30 \ud1f4\uce58 \ubc29\ubc95 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\uae30\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac01\uc885 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub958\ub97c \uad6c\ud574 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\u201d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n ‘\uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubc14\ub00c\uce58\uae30 \ubaa8\uae30 \uc8fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubc88\uc2dd’\u00a0vs<\/span>\u00a0‘\uc0ac\uc2e4\ubb34\uadfc’ \ubc18\ubc15<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \ub385\uae30\uc5f4\uacfc \uc9c0\uce74\ubc14\uc774\ub7ec\uc2a4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubc14\uafd4\uce58\uae30 \uae30\uc220\ub85c \ubc15\uba78\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc740 \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \ub05d\ub09c \uac78\uae4c.<\/p>\n \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \ud604\uc9c0\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc774 “\uc57c\uc0dd \ubaa8\uae30\uc640 \uad50\ubc30\ud574 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc720\ucda9\uc740 (\uac1c\ubc1c\uc5c5\uccb4 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub300\ub85c) \uc0ac\uba78\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294\ub370\ub3c4 \ubc88\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub410\ub2e4”\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uc790 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubc14\uafd4\uce58\uae30 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ubc14\uc774\uc624\ud68c\uc0ac\uac00 ‘\uc0ac\uc2e4 \ubb34\uadfc’\uc774\ub77c\uba70 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \ud56d\uc758, \uc591\uce21\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc774 \uc815\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \ubc1c\ub2e8\uc740 \uc601\uad6d \ubc14\uc774\uc624\uae30\uc5c5 ‘\uc625\uc2dc\ud14c\ud06c’\uac00 \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \ub3d9\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uc790\ucf54\ube44\ub098\uc5d0\uc11c 2013~2015\ub144 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \ubc14\uafd4\uce5c \uc5f4\ub300\uc232\ubaa8\uae30 \uc218\ucef7\uc744 \ub9e4\uc8fc 45\ub9cc \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc529 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud55c \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc218\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\uc640 \uc57c\uc0dd \uc554\ucef7 \ubaa8\uae30\uac00 \uad50\ubc30\ud574 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc720\ucda9\uc740 \uc131\ucda9\uc774 \ub418\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc8fd\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub300\ub85c\ub9cc \ub418\uba74 \uc0b4\ucda9\uc81c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud070 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc4f0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc608\uc77c\ub300\ud559\uacfc \ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 9\uc6d4 “\uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubaa8\uae30\uac00 \uc904\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc 1\ub144 \ubc18\ud6c4 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc6d0\ub798 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\ub2e4”\uba70 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc5d0 \uc758\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uc601\uad6d \uacfc\ud559\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\ud2f0\ud53d \ub9ac\ud3ec\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc57c\uc0dd \ubaa8\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \ubc14\uafd4\uce5c \ubaa8\uae30\uc758\u00a0DNA<\/span>\u00a0\uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uac80\ucd9c\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc8fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc131\ucda9\uc774 \ub41c \ubaa8\uae30\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc815\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc5f0\uad6c\ud300\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \ubc14\uafd4\uce5c \ubaa8\uae30\ub294 \ucfe0\ubc14\uc640 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ubaa8\uae30\ub97c \uad50\ubc30\uc2dc\ucf1c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774\uc5b4\uc11c “\uc131\ucda9\uc774 \ub41c \ubaa8\uae30\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud574\uc838 \ubc88\uc2dd\ub825\uc774 \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uac15\ud574\uc84c\uc744\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4”\uace0 \uc6b0\ub824\ub97c \ud45c\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \uc625\uc2dc\ud14c\ud06c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc790\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 “\ubaa8\uae30 \uc218\uac00 \uc6d0\ub798\ub300\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac04 \uac74 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc774 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4”\ub77c\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uace0 “\uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \ubaa8\uae30\uac00 3~5% \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac70\uc758 \ub2e4 \uc8fd\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucd5c\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e0\ub2e4”\uace0 \ubc18\ubc15\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ub610 “\uc548\uc804\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\ud55c 100\ud3b8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ud2f1\ud55c \ub17c\ud3c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc2e4\ubb34\uadfc\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uac10\uc744 \uc870\uc131\ud588\ub2e4”\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n \ud56d\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ucd9c\ud310\uc0ac \uce21\uc740 \uc628\ub77c\uc778\ud310 \ub17c\ubb38(https<\/span>:\/\/doi.org<\/span>\/10.1038\/s41598-019-49660-6)\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ub300\ucc45\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud78c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc544\uc0ac\ud788(\u671d\u65e5)\uc2e0\ubb38\uc774 10\uc6d4 31\uc77c \uc804\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uace4\ucda9\ud559\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc870\uae08\ub354 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc73c\uba74, \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~<\/p>\n (If you want to know more about entomology, please click here<\/a>~)<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uc544\ub798\ub294 2022\ub144 4\uc6d4 26\uc77c \ub274\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4~<\/p>\n![\"Male](\"\/\/media.nature.com\/w800\/magazine-assets\/d41586-019-02160-z\/d41586-019-02160-z_16956906.jpg\")
<\/div>\n<\/div>
\n\ud770\uc904\uc232\ubaa8\uae30 \uc218\ucef7 \uc0dd\uc2dd\ub825 \uac10\uc18c \uc704\ud574
\n\ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \ucabc\uc774\uace0 \uc138\uade0\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac10\uc5fc\uc2dc\ucf1c
\n\uc54c \ub0b3\uc544\ub3c4 \ubd80\ud654 \ubabb\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc218\uba85 \uc9e7\uc544
\n\ubaa8\uae30 \uac1c\uccb4 \uc218 \ub9e4\ub144 83~94%\uc529 \uc904\uc5b4<\/strong><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/imgnews.pstatic.net\/image\/081\/2019\/07\/18\/0003014932_001_20190718050850906.jpg?type=w647\")
<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/imgnews.pstatic.net\/image\/081\/2019\/07\/18\/0003014932_002_20190718050850957.jpg?type=w647\")
<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/imgnews.pstatic.net\/image\/081\/2019\/07\/18\/0003014932_003_20190718050850983.jpg?type=w647\")
<\/span><\/p>\n\ube0c\ub77c\uc9c8 \ub385\uae30\uc5f4 \ubaa8\uae30 \ubc15\uba78\uc0ac\uc5c5 \ud6a8\uacfc \ub17c\ub780\u2026\uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\u00b7\uac1c\ubc1c\uc0ac \ucda9\ub3cc<\/h4>\n
![](\"https:\/\/imgnews.pstatic.net\/image\/001\/2019\/11\/01\/AKR20191031136400073_01_i_20191101070043015.jpg?type=w430\")
<\/div>\n“Entomology 101: Study Of Insects For Beginners [A Rare Guide]”<\/h1>\n