{"id":3433,"date":"2019-04-30T10:28:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-30T01:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/?p=3433"},"modified":"2019-10-24T11:46:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-24T02:46:57","slug":"%ec%9a%b0%ec%9b%94-%ec%9c%a0%ec%a0%84%ec%9e%90-%eb%b0%b1%ec%9d%b8-iq-%ed%9d%91%ec%9d%b8%eb%b3%b4%eb%8b%a4-%eb%86%92%eb%8b%a4%ec%96%91%ec%9c%a1%ed%99%98%ea%b2%bd-%ec%b0%a8%ec%9d%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3433","title":{"rendered":"`\uc6b0\uc6d4 \uc720\uc804\uc790` \ubc31\uc778 IQ, \ud751\uc778\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub192\ub2e4?\u2026\uc591\uc721\ud658\uacbd \ucc28\uc774\uc77c\ubfd0"},"content":{"rendered":"

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DNA\uad6c\uc870 \ubc1d\ud600 \ub178\ubca8\uc0c1 \ubc1b\uc740
\n\uc653\uc2a8, \ubc31\uc778 \uc6b0\uc6d4 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uc8fc\uc7a5
\n\uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \ud1f4\ucd9c\uacf5\ub3d9 \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \ud504\ub79c\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ud06c\ub9ad
\n“\uc88b\uc9c0\uc54a\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd80\ubaa8
\n\ud55c \uc790\ub140\ub9cc \ub0b3\uc544\uc57c” \ud669\ub2f9 \uc8fc\uc7a5<\/p>\n

\uc720\uc804\uc790 \uacb0\uc815\ub860 1950\ub144\ub300 \uc720\ud589
\n\uc720\uc804\uc790 \ud55c\ub450\uac1c\uac00 IQ \uacb0\uc815\ubabb\ud574<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\ub78c \uc720\uc804\uc790 99.9% \ub611\uac19\uc544
\n0.1%\uac00 \ud53c\ubd80\uc0c9\u00b7\uc5bc\uad74\u00b7\ud0a4 \uacb0\uc815<\/p>\n

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“\uc591\uc721 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \uc720\uc804\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4. \ud751\uc778\uacfc \ubc31\uc778 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc9c0\uc218(IQ) \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba70 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.”<\/p>\n

1953\ub144 25\uc138\uc758 \uc80a\uc740 \ub098\uc774\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub2e8\uc704\uc778 DNA \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubc1d\ud600\ub0b8 \ucc9c\uc7ac \uacfc\ud559\uc790 \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac(90)\ub294 \ucd5c\uadfc \ubbf8\uad6d \ud55c \ubc29\uc1a1\uc0ac\uc640 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4. \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 2007\ub144\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \ubab8\ub2f4\uc558\ub358 \ucf5c\ub4dc\uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\ud558\ubc84\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uc18c\uc7a5\uc9c1\uc744 \ubc15\ud0c8\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc0c1 \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud1f4\ucd9c\ub41c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc600\ub2e4. \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\uac00 DNA \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \ubab8\ub2f4\uc558\ub358 \ucf5c\ub4dc\uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\ud558\ubc84\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\ub294 “\uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\uc758 \ub9d0\uc740 \uadfc\uac70 \uc5c6\uace0 \ubb34\ucc45\uc784\ud558\ub2e4”\uba70 “\uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uba85\uc608\uc9c1\uc744 \ubc15\ud0c8\ud55c\ub2e4”\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\uc653\uc2a8\uc740 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ub0a8\uc740 \uba85\uc608\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc783\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4 \uc0dd\ud65c\uace0\ub97c \uacaa\uc73c\uba74\uc11c DNA \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubc1d\ud78c \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c 1962\ub144 \ubc1b\uc740 \ub178\ubca8 \uc0dd\ub9ac\uc758\ud559\uc0c1 \uba54\ub2ec\uc744 \uacbd\ub9e4\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ub193\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc778\uc885, \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc778\uc885\uc774\ub780 \uac1c\ub150\uc870\ucc28 ‘\uacfc\ud559’\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\uace0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 IQ\ub294 \ud6c4\ucc9c\uc801 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \uc808\ub300\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \ub118\uccd0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370\ub3c4 \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub294 \uc65c \ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ucc28\ubcc4\uc131\uc744 \uace0\uc9d1\ud558\ub294\uac83\uc77c\uae4c.<\/p>\n

\ubb3c\ub860 \uc77c\ubd80 \ud559\uc790\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc804\uc790\uac00 IQ\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uc885\uc774\ub098 \ubb38\ud654\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\ubd80\ud130 \uafb8\uc900\ud788 \uc81c\uae30\ub3fc \uc654\ub2e4. \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 DNA \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubc1d\ud600\ub0b8 \ud504\ub79c\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ud06c\ub9ad(1949~2004) \uc5ed\uc2dc 1963\ub144 “\uc88b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub294 \ud55c \uc544\uc774\ub9cc \ub0b3\ub294 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud3bc\uccd0\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4”\ub294 \ud669\ub2f9\ud55c \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacfc\ud559 \uc11d\ud559\ub4e4\uc784\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ube44\uc0c1\uc2dd\uc801 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ud3bc\uce5c \uc774\uc720\ub294 DNA\uc5d0 \uacfc\ub3c4\ud558\uac8c \ub192\uc740 ‘\uae30\ub300’\ub97c \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc\ub9cc \ud574\ub3c4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uba87 \uac1c\uac00 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub418\uba74 IQ\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc2e0\uc7a5\u00b7\uccb4\uc911\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uace0 \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 ‘\uc720\uc804\uc790 \uacb0\uc815\ub860’\uc801 \uc0ac\uace0\uac00 \ud33d\ubc30\ud574 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uc804\uc790 \uacb0\uc815\ub860\uc740 1950\ub144\ub300 DNA \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c0\uace0 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc774\ub904\uc9c0\uae30 \uc804\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \ud558\ub358 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub358 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc778\ub958\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub2e8\uc704\uc778 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubbff\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\ub09c \ubc18\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc313\uc778 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uacb0\uc815\ub860\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \uc57d\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ub294 99.9%\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4. 0.1% \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ud53c\ubd80\uc0c9\uacfc \uba38\ub9ac\uce74\ub77d\uc0c9, \uc5bc\uad74 \ud615\ud0dc, \uc2e0\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c ‘\uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubcc0\uc774’\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. 2002\ub144 \uc11c\ub358\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544\ub300(USC) \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc774 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 ‘\uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4’\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc0ac\ub78c \uac04 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubcc0\uc774 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ubcc0\uc774\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 0.1% \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf9\ud788 \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc0ac\ub410\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

‘\uc778\uc885\uacfc \uc720\uc804\uc790’\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud574 \uacfc\ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc84c\ub358 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub77c\uc774\uc2dc \ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc\ub300 \uad50\uc218\uac00 \ub274\uc695\ud0c0\uc784\uc2a4(NYT)\uc5d0 \uae30\uace0\ud55c \uae00\uc774 \ubc1c\ub2e8\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc774\uc2dc \uad50\uc218\ub294 ‘\uc720\uc804\ud559\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc778\uc885\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ubc14\uafb8\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00’\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc758 \uae00\uc744 \uac8c\uc7ac\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ubcc4\ub85c \uc778\ub958\uac00 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uc9c8\ubcd1 \ubbfc\uac10\uc131 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\ub9cc \uadf8\ub294 \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac\ub97c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba70 “\uc720\uc804\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc778\uc885(\uc6b0\uc6d4\uc131)\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub3fc\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub41c\ub2e4”\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub77c\uc774\uc2dc \uad50\uc218 \uae30\uace0\uac00 “\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc778\uc885(\uc6b0\uc6d4\uc131)\uc744 \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4”\ub294 \ube44\ud310\uc774 \uc81c\uae30\ub418\uc790 \uadf8\ub294 \uc77c\uc8fc\uc77c \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc774\ub97c \ubc18\ubc15\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uace0\ub97c \uac8c\uc7ac\ud588\ub2e4. \uc694\uc9c0\ub294 “\uc778\uc885\uc740 \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559\uc801 \ubc94\uc8fc\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc0ac\ud68c\ud559\uc801 \ubc94\uc8fc”\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ud574\uba85\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc758\ud559, \uc778\uad6c\ubcf4\uac74\ud559, \uc0ac\ud68c\uacfc\ud559, \ubc95\ud559, \uc778\ubb38\ud559 \ub4f1 \ud559\uc790 67\uba85\uc774 \uc131\uba85\uc11c\ub97c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\uba70 “\uc778\uc885 \uac04 \uc720\uc804\uc801 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ubb34\uc2dc\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ub77c\uc774\uc2dc \uad50\uc218 \uacac\ud574\uc5d0\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4”\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uacc4\ub294 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub41c \uc720\uc804\uc790\uac00 \uc218\ubc31~\uc218\ucc9c \uac1c \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\uc81c \uadf8 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ud658\uacbd\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uad00\ub828 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uba87 \uac1c\uac00 \uc788\uace0 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc774 IQ\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc313\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc740 \uc778\uc885 \uac04 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ud06c\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub834\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc870\uc2b9\uc6b0 \uc6b8\uc0b0\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc6d0(UNIST) \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc\ud559\ubd80 \uad50\uc218\ub294 “\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74\uc5d0 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \uc0b4\uc558\ub358 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uacfc \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uba74 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4”\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 “\uc774\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uac00 \ub354 \ub0ab\ub2e4\uac70\ub098 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4”\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74\uc11c \uc870 \uad50\uc218\ub294 “\uc778\uc885\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \ub54c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc5fc\uae30\uc11c\uc5f4\uc774 \ub2e4\ub984\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc77c \ubfd0”\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc720\uc804\uc790\uc758 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774\ub098 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218\ub294 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud55c\ucabd \uc720\uc804\uc790\uac00 \ub354 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc778\uac04 \uc9c0\ub188 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud55c \ud504\ub79c\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ucf5c\ub9b0\uc2a4 \ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\ub9bd\ubcf4\uac74\uc6d0(NIH) \ub514\ub809\ud130\ub294 \uc653\uc2a8 \ubc15\uc0ac \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 “\uc778\uc885 \uac04 IQ \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud658\uacbd\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc778\uc774 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4”\uace0 \uc77c\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 2002\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \ube0c\ub8e8\ud0b9\uc2a4\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uac00 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 ‘\uc815\uc2e0\uacfc\ud559’\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uaf3d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 1972~2002\ub144 \ud751\uc778\uacfc \ubc31\uc778\uc758 IQ \ucc28\uc774\ub294 5\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uac00\ub7c9 \uc904\uc5c8\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud751\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucc28\ubcc4\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4 \uad50\uc721 \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ub298\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c \uacb0\uacfc\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc0c1\uc704 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0 \uc785\uc591\ub41c \uc544\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc544\uc774\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c IQ\uac00 \ub192\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc0c1\ub2f9\uc218 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc313\uc778 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \ud751\uc778\uc758 IQ\uac00 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\u00b7\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uce58 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud569\ub9ac\uc801\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac8c \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \uc124\uba85\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba85\uacbd\uc7ac \uae30\ucd08\uacfc\ud559\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0(IBS) \uc720\uc804\uccb4\ud56d\uc0c1\uc131\uc5f0\uad6c\ub2e8\uc7a5(UNIST \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc\ud559\ubd80 \ud2b9\ud6c8\uad50\uc218)\uc740 “\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub1cc\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub274\ub7f0, \uc2dc\ub0c5\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc778\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\ub294\ub370 \ud55c\ub450 \uac1c \uc720\uc804\uc790, \ub2e8\ubc31\uc9c8\ub85c \uc774\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4”\uba70 “\uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uac04 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \uc791\ub2e4”\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610 \uba85 \ub2e8\uc7a5\uc740 “\ud604\uc7ac \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uccb4(\uc720\uc804\uc790 \uc804\uccb4) \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4”\uba70 “\uc544\uc9c1 \uc778\ub958\ub294 \uc720\uc804\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc544\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub9ce\ub2e4”\uace0 \ub367\ubd99\uc600\ub2e4.
\n <\/p>\n

\u25a0 A\ud615 \uc18c\uc2ec\u00b7O\ud615\uc740 \ub300\ub2f4?\u2026\uadfc\uac70\uc5c6\ub294 ‘\ud608\uc561\ud615\ubcc4 \uc131\uaca9’<\/p>\n

\uc720\ub7fd A\ud615\ub9ce\uace0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544 B\ud615 \ub9ce\uc544
\n“\uc131\uaca9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00” \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub3c4<\/p>\n

“A\ud615\uc740 \uc18c\uc2ec\ud574. O\ud615\uc774 \ub300\ub2f4\ud558\uc9c0. AB\ud615\uc740 \ubbf8\ucce4\uc5b4. B\ud615\uc740 \ucd5c\uc545\uc774\uc57c.”<\/p>\n

\ud55c\uad6d\uacfc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \ud37c\uc838 \uc788\ub294 ‘\ud608\uc561\ud615\ubcc4 \uc131\uaca9’\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

“\uc7ac\ubbf8\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294\uac70\uc57c”\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 A\ud615\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc18c\uc2ec\ud55c \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\uba74 “\uac70 \ubd10, \uadf8\ub7f4 \uc904 \uc54c\uc558\uc5b4”\ub77c\uace0 \uc27d\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc77c\ubcf8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ud608\uc561\ud615\uacfc \uc131\uaca9 \uac04 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac8c \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud608\uc561\ud615\uc740 \uc6b0\uc131\ud559\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. 1910\ub144\ub300 \ub3c5\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc720\ub7fd\uc5d0 A\ud615\uc774 \ub9ce\uace0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0\ub294 B\ud615\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ubc31\uc778\uc774 \uc6b0\uc6d4\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub77c\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774 \ud655\uc0b0\ub410\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\uac83\ub3c4 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uc9c4\uc2e4\uacfc\ub294 \uba3c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc870\uc2b9\uc6b0 \uc6b8\uc0b0\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc6d0(UNIST) \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc\ud559\ubd80 \uad50\uc218\ub294 “\uc131\uaca9\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud658\uacbd \ub4f1\uc774 \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \uac83”\uc774\ub77c\uba70 “\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ud615\uc9c8\uc744 \uba87 \uac1c\uc758 \uc720\uc804\uc790\u00b7\ud608\uc561\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uacfc\ud559\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4”\uace0 \uc798\ub77c \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc \uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc774 \uc131\uaca9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc \uad00\ub828 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc744 \ub0b4\ub193\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \ud558\ubc84\ub4dc\ub300 \uc758\ub300 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc774 2012\ub144 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 ‘\ub3d9\ub9e5\uacbd\ud654\uc640 \ud608\uc804, \ud608\uad00\uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559’\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 AB\ud615\uc740 O\ud615\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc2ec\ud608\uad00 \uc9c8\ud658 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 23%\uac00\ub7c9 \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. B\ud615\uacfc A\ud615\uc740 O\ud615\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac01\uac01 11%, 5%\uac00\ub7c9 \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uc0ac\ub410\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc131 6\ub9cc2000\uba85\uacfc \ub0a8\uc131 2\ub9cc7000\uba85 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c \uc218\uce58\uc600\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2015\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d \uba54\ub9b4\ub79c\ub4dc\ub300 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc774 40~70\uc138 5\ub9cc\uba85\uc744 \ud608\uc561\ud615\ubcc4\ub85c \ub098\ub220 7\ub144\uac04 \ucd94\uc801\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 ‘BMC\uba54\ub514\uc2e0’\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub294\ub370 A\u00b7B\u00b7AB\ud615\uc740 O\ud615\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc704\uc554\uc5d0 \uac78\ub9b4 \ud655\ub960\uc774 \ub2e4\uc18c \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud608\uc561\ud615\uacfc \uc554 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ub960 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc774 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc758\ubbf8\ud55c \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

O\ud615\uc740 \ub9d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \uac15\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. 2015\ub144 \uc2a4\uc6e8\ub374 \uce74\ub864\ub9b0\uc2a4\uce74\uc758\ub300 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc774 \ud559\uc220\uc9c0 ‘\ub124\uc774\ucc98 \uba54\ub514\uc2e0’\uc5d0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ub9d0\ub77c\ub9ac\uc544\uac00 \ubd84\ube44\ud558\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \ub2e8\ubc31\uc9c8\uc774 \uc720\ub3c5 O\ud615 \uc801\ud608\uad6c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc798 \ub2ec\ub77c\ubd99\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uacfc \uc9c8\ubcd1 \uac04 \uc0c1\uad00\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac8c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uac01\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc744 \uc131\uaca9, \uc6b0\uc131\ud559 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub85c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \uacfc\ud559\uc790 \uce74\ub97c \ub780\ud2b8\uc288\ud0c0\uc774\ub108(1868~1943)\uac00 \uc54c\uc558\ub2e4\uba74 \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ud560\uae4c.<\/p>\n

\ub780\ud2b8\uc288\ud0c0\uc774\ub108\ub294 ABO\uc2dd, MN\uc2dd, Rh\uc2dd \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c 1930\ub144 \ub178\ubca8 \uc0dd\ub9ac\uc758\ud559\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uadf8\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uc774 \ub108\ubb34\ub098 \uc5c4\uccad\ub0ac\uae30\uc5d0 \uc720\ub85c\ud654\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc774\uc804 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc9c0\ud3d0\uc5d0 \uc5bc\uad74\uc774 \uc2e4\ub9ac\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubaa8\ub974\ub358 \uc2dc\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\ud608\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \uc6b4 \uc88b\uac8c\ub3c4 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc774 \ub9de\uc73c\uba74 \uc0b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc783\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub780\ud2b8\uc288\ud0c0\uc774\ub108\uac00 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc218\ud608\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc783\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4. \uc758\ud559\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c ‘\uc5ed\uc0ac\uc0c1 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uad6c\ud574\ub0b8 \uc778\ubb3c’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uce6d\uc1a1\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub2e4. \ud608\uc561\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc801\ud608\uad6c \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c ‘\ud56d\uc6d0’\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud56d\uc6d0\uc740 \uccb4\ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uc11c \uba74\uc5ed \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \ubd84\uc790\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. A\ud615\uc5d0\ub294 A\ud56d\uc6d0, B\ud615\uc5d0\ub294 B\ud56d\uc6d0\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4. AB\ud615\uc740 \ub458 \ub2e4 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uace0, O\ud615\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ud608\uc561\ud615\uc744 \uc218\ud608\ud558\uba74 \ud56d\uc6d0\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c \uccb4\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\uc5ed \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud574 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud56d\uc6d0\uc744 \uacf5\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uace0 \uc801\ud608\uad6c\uac00 \ubb49\uccd0 \ub05d\ub0b4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    DNA\uad6c\uc870 \ubc1d\ud600 \ub178\ubca8\uc0c1 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc653\uc2a8, \ubc31\uc778 \uc6b0\uc6d4 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc5d0 \uacfc\ud559\uacc4 \ud1f4\ucd9c\uacf5\ub3d9 \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \ud504\ub79c\uc2dc\uc2a4 \ud06c\ub9ad “\uc88b\uc9c0\uc54a\uc740 \uc720\uc804\uc790 \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd80\ubaa8 \ud55c \uc790\ub140\ub9cc \ub0b3\uc544\uc57c”(more…)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[45,38,32,33,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-12---13---","category-38","category-essays-on-science","category-do-biology","category-lets-do-science"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2382,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=2382","url_meta":{"origin":3433,"position":0},"title":"\ubc30\uc544 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\ub294 \uae30\uc220, \uc62c \ucd5c\uace0 \uacfc\ud559 \uc131\uacfc","author":"biochemistry","date":"December 21, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5b8\uc2a4, 10\ub300 \uacfc\ud559 \ub274\uc2a4 \uc120\uc815 2\uc704\ub294 \u2018\uc720\uc804\uc790 \uce58\ub8cc\uc57d\u2019 \uc2dc\ud310 \ud5c8\uac00\u2026 3\uc704, \uc911\uc131\ubbf8\uc790 \uae30\uc6d0 \u2018\ube14\ub808\uc774\uc790\u2019 \uaddc\uba85 \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc\ud559 \uc774\uc288\uac00 \uc21c\uc704 \uc808\ubc18 \ucc28\uc9c0 \u00a0 \u00a0 2018\ub144 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacfc\ud559 \ub274\uc2a4 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ub410\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc740 \uc2e4\ud5d8\ub3d9\ubb3c\ub85c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc5b4\ub958 \uc81c\ube0c\ub7ec\ud53c\uc2dc \ubc30\uc544\ub97c 24\uc2dc\uac04 \ud0a4\uc6b4 \ub4a4 \uacf5\ucd08\uc810\ud604\ubbf8\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ucc30\ud55c \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c, \uc62c\ud574 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