{"id":3108,"date":"2019-03-31T12:53:02","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T03:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/?p=3108"},"modified":"2019-03-31T12:53:02","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T03:53:02","slug":"%ed%8e%b8%ea%b2%ac-%ec%97%86%eb%8a%94-ai%eb%a5%bc-%ec%84%a4%ea%b3%84%ed%95%98%eb%a0%a4%eb%8a%94-ms%ec%9d%98-%eb%b0%a9%eb%b2%95%eb%a1%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3108","title":{"rendered":"‘\ud3b8\uacac \uc5c6\ub294 AI’\ub97c \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub824\ub294 MS\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\uacf5\uc815\uc131-\ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ud575\uc2ec\u2026’\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI’<\/span>\u00a0\ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c<\/p>\n

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\uad6c\uae00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI<\/span>) \uc5f0\uad6c\uc870\uc9c1 ‘\uad6c\uae00 \ube0c\ub808\uc778’\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 2016\ub144 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ud55c\ud3b8 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub17c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uc740\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc9c0\uc801\ud588\ub2e4. \ud3b8\ud5a5\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub85c \ud3b8\ud5a5\ub41c \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc704\ud5d8\uc774 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uacbd\uace0\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c \uac78\uc74c \ub354 \ub098\uac00 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ud310\ub2e8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub85c \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub97c \ucc28\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd24\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \ucc28\ubcc4 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc218\ud559\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\ub9cc\uc73c\ub860 \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc694\ucee8\ub300 \ud3b8\ud5a5\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud55c\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \ud310\ub2e8\uc740 \uacf5\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub97c \ubabb \uc900\ub2e4. \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc735\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774 \ubc14\ub00c\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud55c,\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ud65c\uc6a9\uc740 \ud604\uc2e4\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc544\uc9c1 \uc8fc\ub958\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4 \ud0d0\uc0c9 \ubc0f \uc81c\uacf5\uc774\ub098 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ud3b8\uc758\ub97c \ub3d5\ub294 \ub370 \uadf8\uce5c\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc7a5 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uac70\ub798\uc640 \uacc4\uc57d, \uc778\uba85\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uc758\ub8cc, \ubc95\uc9d1\ud589\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \ub110\ub9ac \uc4f0\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubbff\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub85c \ud22c\uba85\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc124\uba85\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c, \uc774\ud574\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c, \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud574\uc11c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

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AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \ucd94\ub860\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uacfc \ubaa8\ub378 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\ubfd0\uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc774 \ud310\ub2e8 \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. [\uc0ac\uc9c4=Pixabay<\/span>]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u25a0 ‘\ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \uac16\ub294\u00a0AI’<\/span>\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\ud3ec<\/b><\/p>\n

AI<\/span>\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uacfc \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ucc28\ubcc4\uc740 \uacf5\uc0c1\uacfc\ud559(SF<\/span>) \uc138\uacc4 \uc18d \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc608\uacac\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \ub354\ub354\uc6b1 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub9de\ub2e5\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc790.<\/p>\n

\ud0d0\uc0ac\ubcf4\ub3c4 \uc804\ubb38\ub9e4\uccb4 \ud504\ub85c\ud37c\ube14\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 2016\ub144 5\uc6d4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c ‘\uae30\uacc4 \ud3b8\ud5a5(Machine<\/span>\u00a0Bias<\/span>)’\uc740 \ubc94\uc8c4 \uc804\uacfc\uc790\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c ‘\uc7ac\ubc94\ub960’\uc744 \ucd94\ub860\ud558\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud588\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294, \ubc31\uc778\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ud751\uc778\uc758 \uc7ac\ubc94\ub960\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub192\uac8c \ucd94\ub860\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4.\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \ud310\uc0ac \ub300\uc2e0 \uc218\uac10\uc790\uc758 \ubcf4\uc11d\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 ‘\uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc778\uc885\ucc28\ubcc4’\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7f0 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc740 \uc218\uac10\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc778 \uc9d1\ub2e8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uba40\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc598\uae30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \uc2a4\ud0e0\ud37c\ub4dc\ub300\ud559\uc774 2017\ub144 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\ub2e4. \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud305\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac1c\ub41c \ub0a8\ub140 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0 \uadf8 \uc131\uc801 \uc9c0\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\ub860\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc, \uc0ac\ub78c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\ud655\ud588\ub2e4. \uc131\uc18c\uc218\uc790 \ud2b9\uc9c8\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc810\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uac10\uc218\ud560 \ubd88\uc774\uc775\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \uac10\uc548\ud558\uba74, \uc815\ud655\ub3c4\ub97c \ucc28\uce58\ud574\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc5f0\uad6c\ubc29\uc2dd \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

AI<\/span>\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5, \ucc28\ubcc4, \uc724\ub9ac\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uad8c\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc548\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ud574 \ub2e4\ub8f0 \uc218\ub9cc\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d \uad6d\ud1a0\uc548\ubcf4\ubd80(DHS<\/span>)\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 6\uc6d4 \ub3c4\ub110\ub4dc \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub300\ud1b5\ub839\uc758 \ud589\uc815\uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacfc\uac70\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\ucc28\ub840 ‘\uadf9\ub2e8\uc801 \uc2ec\uc0ac(extreme<\/span>\u00a0vetting<\/span>)’\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294, \uc774\ubbfc\uc790\uc640 \ubc29\ubb38\uc790\uc758 \uc785\uad6d\uc2ec\uc0ac \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd \uae30\ubc18 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4(SW<\/span>) \ub3c4\uc785\uc744 \uac80\ud1a0\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud574 11\uc6d4 \uad6c\uae00, \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(MS<\/span>),\u00a0MIT,<\/span>\u00a0\uc2a4\ud0e0\ud3ec\ub4dc, \ub274\uc695\ub300,\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub098\uc6b0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc804\ubb38\uac00 50\uc5ec\uba85\uc774 \uacf5\uac1c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc704\ud5d8\uc131\uc744 \uacbd\uace0\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

AI<\/span>\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub9de\ub2ff\ub294, \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ucee4 \uac08 \uc874\uc7ac\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uadf8\ub97c \ub3c4\uc640 \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uace0 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ubc94\uc8fc\ub294 \ud655\uc7a5\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \uc77c\uc0c1\uacfc \uc5c5\ubb34 \ud750\ub984\uc5d0, \uc0ac\ud68c\ubb38\ud654\uc801 \ud658\uacbd \uc548\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub179\uc544\ub4e4\uc218\ub85d, \uc724\ub9ac(Ethics<\/span>) \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \ub5bc\ub824\uc57c \ub5c4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c \ub4e0 \uc608\uc2dc\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c \uc18c\uc9c0\uac00 \uc788\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ub3d9\uc791 \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc77c\uacac \uacf5\ud3ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub764\ub2e4. \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub77c\ub294 \ud654\ub450\uac00 \ub300\ub450\ub418\ub294 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

IT<\/span>\uac70\uc778\u00a0MS<\/span>\uac00 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc11c\ub294 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\ub3c4 \uc774 \ud750\ub984\uacfc \ubb34\uad00\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc,\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uadf8 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub354\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uac00 \ud575\uc2ec \uace0\uac1d\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0MS<\/span>\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uc640 \uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub46c\uc57c \ud560 \uc598\uae30\ub97c \ub0b4\ub193\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

AI<\/span>\uc758 \ud3b8\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0\ub294 \uc758\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uace0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uace0 \ubb38\uc81c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc \uc801\uc808\ud788 \ucc98\ub9ac\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uac15\uad6c\ud558\ub294\uac83\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \ud22c\uba85\ud55c, \uacf5\uc815\ud55c, \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac \uba3c \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc598\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc774\ubbf8 \ub2f9\uba74\ud55c \ud654\ub450\ub2e4. [\uc0ac\uc9c4=Pixabay<\/span>]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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\uc9c0\ub514\ub137\ucf54\ub9ac\uc544\ub294\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694\u00a0IT<\/span>\uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc758\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uad00\ub828 \ud654\ub450\ub97c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4\ub97c \uac1c\ucd5c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub294 12\uc6d4 12\uc77c \uc11c\uc6b8 \ud3ec\uc2dc\uc98c\uc2a4\ud638\ud154\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\ub294 ‘\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud14c\ud06c\uc11c\ubc0b(ATS<\/span>) 2018’\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\uc804 \ud0a4\ub178\ud2b8\ub85c ‘\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI’<\/span>\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \ubc15\uc120\uc815 \uc544\ud0dc\ubcf8\ubd80 \uc815\ucc45\ud611\ub825\ubc95\ubb34\uc2e4 \uc9c0\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc758 \ubc1c\ud45c\uac00 \uc608\uc815\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0ATS<\/span>\u00a02018\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. [\u261eATS 2018 \uc548\ub0b4 \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>]<\/p>\n

\uadf8\uac04\u00a0MS<\/span>\ub294 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub77c\ub294 \ud654\ub450\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub2e4\ub904 \uc654\uc744\uae4c.<\/p>\n

\uc9c0\ub09c 7\uc77c \ubc29\ud55c\ud55c \uc0ac\ud2f0\uc544 \ub098\ub378\ub77c\u00a0MS<\/span>\u00a0\ucd5c\uace0\uacbd\uc601\uc790(CEO<\/span>)\ub294 \uc790\uccb4\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4 ‘\ud4e8\ucc98\ub098\uc6b0’ \uae30\uc870\uc5f0\uc124 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790, \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790, \uae30\uc5c5 \ub4f1 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc788\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc744 \ucd09\uad6c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 “AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74\uc11c, \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uae4a\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4”\uba70 “\uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud3b8\uacac\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \ubc30\uc6b0\ubbc0\ub85c, \uadf8\ub7f0 \ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \uc5c6\uc560\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4”\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u25a0 “\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc138\uc694”\u2026MS<\/span>\u00a0\ub300\ud654\ud615\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc9c0\uce68<\/b><\/p>\n

MS<\/span>\ub294 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc724\ub9ac\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uacac\uace0\ud55c\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\ub09c 14\uc77c\u00a0MS<\/span>\u00a0\ubcf8\uc0ac\uc758 ‘\ucc45\uc784\uc9c0\ub294 \ubd07: \ub300\ud654\ud615\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c 10\uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uce68(Responsible<\/span>\u00a0bots<\/span>: 10\u00a0guidelines<\/span>\u00a0for<\/span>\u00a0developers<\/span>\u00a0of<\/span>\u00a0conversational<\/span>\u00a0AI<\/span>)’ \ubc1c\ud45c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ucc57\ubd07\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc778\uc2dd\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc601\uc5b4\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub41c\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc740 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774 \ub418\ub294 10\uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc640 \uac01 \uc8fc\uc81c\ubcc4 \uc138\ubd80 \uc694\ub839\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub3fc \uc788\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8 \ubcf4\uba74 \u25b2\ubd07\uc774 \uc911\ub300\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\ub77c \u25b2\uc81c\ud488 \ub610\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c \ubd07\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc758 \uc5ed\ub7c9\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638\uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub044\ub7fd\uac8c \ub118\uae30\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc774 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubb38\ud654\uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \uc874\uc911\ud558\uace0 \uc624\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc744 \ubbff\uc74c\uc9c1\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uacf5\ud3c9\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc\ub97c \uc874\uc911\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubcf4\uc548\uc0c1 \uc548\uc804\ud788 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uac8c \ud558\ub77c \u25b2\ubd07\uc744 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc788\uac8c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub77c \u25b2\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c \ub4f1\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 ‘\ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c’\ub294 \uc9c0\uce68\uc774 \ub208\uae38\uc744 \ub048\ub2e4. \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb54\uac00\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \ud56d\ubaa9\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ub798\ub3c4\u00a0MS<\/span>\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc5bd\ud78c \ubb38\uc81c \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\uac78 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc5d0 \uad00\uc2ec\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ub4ef\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5b4\uca4c\uba74\u00a0MS<\/span>\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc131\uc744 \uc724\ub9ac\uc640 \ubd88\uac00\ubd84 \uad00\uacc4\ub85c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801AI<\/span>\ub77c\ub294 \ud654\ub450\ub97c \ub04c\uace0 \uac00\ub294 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ucc57\ubd07, \ub610\ub294 \ub300\ud654\ud615AI<\/span>\ub294 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ubc94\uc6a9\ud654\ud560\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ub300\ub2e4\uc218\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc774\ub7f0 \uaddc\ubc94\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ubc1b\uc744 \uacf5\uc0b0\uc774 \ucee4 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc18c\uc7ac \uc778\uc2dd\uc744\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc120\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc73c\ub77c\ub294 \uc598\uae30\uac00 \ub300\ud654\ud615AI<\/span>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c 10\uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uce68\uc758 \ud568\uc758\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\uc778 \uc870\uc9c1\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\uac00 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \uc120\uacb0\uc870\uac74\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc774\ud574\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc758 \uac1c\ub150 \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ucd94\uc0c1\uc801\uc774 \uc218\uc900\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc,\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub098 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc724\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \ub9de\ub2ff\uc544 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uc2dd\uc740 \ud559\uacc4\uc640 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc0b0 \ucd94\uc138\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub300\ud654\ud615\u00a0AI<\/span>\uac00 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc801 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc5c5\uac04 \uac70\ub798\ub098 \uc758\ub8cc\uc640 \ubc95\ub960 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \uc601\uc5ed \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\uc9c4 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ub09c\uad00\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \ucc45\uc784\uc131 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc774\uc288\ub97c \ud574\uc18c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc27d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. [\uc0ac\uc9c4=Pixabay<\/span>]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc790\uc728\uc8fc\ud589\ucc28, \uc9c4\ub2e8\uacfc \ucc98\ubc29\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc758\ub8cc\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4, \uac1c\uc778 \ubc0f \uae30\uc5c5\uac04 \uac70\ub798 \uc911\uac1c, \ubcf4\ud5d8\uacfc \ub300\ucd9c\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uae08\uc735\uc0c1\ud488 \uc81c\uacf5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc2e0\uc6a9\ud3c9\uac00 \ub4f1\uc5d0\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc811\ubaa9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8 \ud604\uc2e4\ud654 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub2e4. \uad00\uac74\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud588\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub0d0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae30\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c, \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \ubc95\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\ub294 \uc8fc\uccb4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud560 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc600\ub294\uac00, \uc0ac\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \ubcf5\uad6c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubc30\uc0c1\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \ub204\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc838\uc57c \ud558\ub294\uac00\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubc95\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud310\ub2e8\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub780 \ud654\ub450\ub97c\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc9c4\uacfc \uae30\uc220\ub2f4\ub2f9\uc790\ubfd0\uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubc95\ubb34\uc2e4 \uc18c\uc18d\uc758 \uc784\uc6d0\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc11c\uc11c \uac15\uc870\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \uc9d0\uc791\ud560\ub9cc\ud55c \ub300\ubaa9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

MS<\/span>\uc758 ‘\ud4e8\ucc98 \ub098\uc6b0’ \ud589\uc0ac\ub294 \ub098\ub378\ub77c\u00a0CEO<\/span>\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc5f0\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ud0a4\ub178\ud2b8 \ud6c4 ‘\ud601\uc2e0\uacfc \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc870\ud654,\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uc724\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4’\ub77c\ub294 \ud328\ub110\ud1a0\uc758\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub514\ub137\ucf54\ub9ac\uc544\u00a0ATS<\/span>\u00a0\ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uae30\uc870\uc5f0\uc124\uc790\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\ud560 \ubc15\uc120\uc815 \uc9c0\uc0ac\uc7a5\uc774 \uc774 \ud328\ub110\ud1a0\uc758\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \ub9e1\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\u00a0MS<\/span>\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud654\ub450\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud480\uc5b4\ub0bc\uc9c0 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcfc \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4.\u00a0ATS<\/span>\u00a02018\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. [\u261eATS 2018 \uc548\ub0b4 \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>]<\/p>\n

\u25a0\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uc724\ub9ac, \ucc45\uc784, \uc124\uba85\uac00\ub2a5\uc131\u2026\uacf5\uacf5\u00b7\ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \ub118\uc5b4\uc628 \ud654\ub450<\/b><\/p>\n

MS<\/span>\ub294 \ub300\ud654\ud615\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c 10\uac00\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uce68 \ubc1c\ud45c\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c \uc62c\ud574 1\uc6d4\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220 \uad00\ub828 6\uac00\uc9c0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc6d0\uce59(ethical<\/span>\u00a0principles<\/span>)\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud588\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc815\uc131(Fairness<\/span>), \ud3ec\uad04\uc131(Inclusiveness<\/span>), \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ubc0f \uc548\uc804(Reliability<\/span>\u00a0&\u00a0Safety<\/span>), \ud22c\uba85\uc131(Transparency<\/span>), \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548(Privacy<\/span>\u00a0&\u00a0Security<\/span>), \ucc45\uc784\uc131(Accountability<\/span>)\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0MS<\/span>\ub294 \uc774 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uc815\ubd80, \ud559\uacc4, \uae30\uc5c5, \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc0ac\ud68c\uac00\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uc801\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ubd24\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

MS<\/span>\uc758 6\uac00\uc9c0 \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \uc6d0\uce59 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc778 \ucc45\uc784\uc131\uc5d0 \ubb34\uac8c\uac00 \uc2e4\ub9b0\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788\u00a0MS<\/span>\uac00 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc0dd\uae30\uace0 \ub09c \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uadf8\uac78 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc9c8 \ucc45\uc784\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c,\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uac16\ucdb0\uc57c \ud560 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc801 \ucc45\uc784(algorithmic<\/span>\u00a0accountability<\/span>)\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uac00 2018\ub144 11\uc6d4 7\uc77c \uc9c4\ud589\ud55c ‘\ud4e8\ucc98\ub098\uc6b0’ \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4\uc758 \ud328\ub110\ud1a0\uc758 \ucc38\uc11d\uc790\ub4e4. [\uc0ac\uc9c4=\ud55c\uad6dMS<\/span>]<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c\ud574 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ud559\ud68c(ACM<\/span>) \ubbf8\uad6d \uacf5\uacf5\uc815\ucc45\uc774\uc0ac\ud68c(U.S.<\/span>\u00a0Public<\/span>\u00a0Policy<\/span>Council<\/span>)\uc640\u00a0ACM<\/span>\u00a0\uc720\ub7fd\uc815\ucc45\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c(Europe<\/span>\u00a0Policy<\/span>\u00a0Committee<\/span>)\uac00 \ub0b8 \uc131\uba85\uc11c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

ACM<\/span>\u00a0\uc131\uba85\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uae34 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\ub3c4\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ud604 \uc2dc\uc810\uc758 7\ub300 \uc6d0\uce59\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uccab\uc9f8\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \uc54c\ub9ac\uace0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba74 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\ub3c4 \uacf5\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 ‘\uc778\uc9c0\uac00\ub2a5\uc131(Awareness<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \uc6d0\uce59\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \uc624\ub958 \ubc0f \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc815 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \uc0ac\uc804\uc5d0 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 ‘\uc811\uadfc \ubc0f \uad50\uc815(Access<\/span>\u00a0and<\/span>\u00a0Redress<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uad6c\ud604\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601 \ub2f4\ub2f9 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\uace0 \ucc45\ubb34(responsibility<\/span>)\ub97c \ubd80\uc5ec\ud558\ub294 ‘\ucc45\uc784\uc131(Accountability<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4. \ub137\uc9f8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\uc6d0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 ‘\uc124\uba85(Explanation<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc758 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc791\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0 \ucd9c\ucc98 \uae30\ub85d\uacfc \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 ‘\ub370\uc774\ud130\ucd9c\ucc98(Data<\/span>\u00a0Provenance<\/span>)’\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\uc640 \uc791\ub3d9\uae30\ub85d\uc744 \ub0a8\uaca8 \uac10\uc0ac\uc640 \ubd84\uc7c1\ud574\uacb0\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00\ud558\ub294 ‘\uac10\uc0ac\uac00\ub2a5\uc131(Auditability<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4. \uc77c\uacf1\uc9f8\ub294 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uc131\ub2a5 \ud3c9\uac00\ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\uc0ac\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00\ud558\ub294 ‘\uac80\uc99d \ubc0f \uc2dc\ud5d8(Validation<\/span>\u00a0and<\/span>\u00a0Testing<\/span>)’\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

ACM<\/span>\u00a0\uc131\uba85\uc11c\uc758 \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc45\uc784\uc131\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uac10\uc0ac\uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ubc0f \uc124\uba85\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ub354 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc29\uc704\uace0\ub4f1\uc5f0\uad6c\uacc4\ud68d\uad6d(DARPA<\/span>)\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 ‘\uc124\uba85\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(XAI<\/span>)’\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0XAI<\/span>\u00a0\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740\u00a0AI<\/span>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc608\uce21\uc815\ud655\uc131\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uace0\uc218\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub354 \uc124\uba85\ub825\uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uac16\ucd98 \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud611\ub825\uc0c1\ub300\uc778\u00a0AI<\/span>\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud558\uace0, \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub3d5\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

IBM<\/span>\uc740 \uc653\uc2a8\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\uae30\uc220\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774\u00a0XAI<\/span>\u00a0\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c\ub2ec\u00a0‘AI<\/span>\u00a0\uc624\ud508\uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c(OpenScale<\/span>)’\uc774\ub780\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ud3b8\ud5a5 \uac80\uc99d \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ub0b4\ub193\uace0\u00a0IBM<\/span>\ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c\u00a0XAI<\/span>\u00a0\uad6c\ud604 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub258\uc559\uc2a4\ub85c \uc18c\uac1c \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce68\u00a0IBM<\/span>\u00a0\uccb4\ud0c4 \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub098\ubb34\ub974\ud2f0 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ud0dc\ud3c9\uc591 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc653\uc2a8\ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ucd1d\uad04 \uc784\uc6d0\uc774\u00a0ATS<\/span>\u00a02018 \ud0a4\ub178\ud2b8 \uc5f0\uc0ac\ub85c \ucc38\uc11d\ud574, \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\u00a0AI<\/span>\u00a0\ud65c\uc6a9 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.\u00a0ATS<\/span>\u00a02018\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ub9c1\ud06c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. [\u261eATS 2018 \uc548\ub0b4 \ubc14\ub85c\uac00\uae30<\/a>]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \uacf5\uc815\uc131-\ud22c\uba85\uc131 \ud575\uc2ec\u2026’\uc724\ub9ac\uc801\u00a0AI’\u00a0\ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c   \uad6c\uae00 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \uc5f0\uad6c\uc870\uc9c1 ‘\uad6c\uae00 \ube0c\ub808\uc778’\uc740 \uc9c0\ub09c 2016\ub144 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ud55c\ud3b8 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0AI\uc758 \ud3b8\uacac\uc744 \uadf9\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 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\uc788\uace0, \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc791\ud488\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc800\uc791\uad8c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c? \u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38) \u00a0 [\uaddc\uc81c\uc758 \ubbfc\ub0af\u246b] \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc800\uc791\uad8c\ubc95, AI \ucc3d\uc791\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ud63c\ub780 \ud604\ud589\ubc95\uc0c1 \uc800\uc791\uc790\ub294 \uc800\uc791\ubb3c \ub9cc\ub4e0 '\uc0ac\ub78c'\ub9cc \uc778\uc815 \ucc3d\uc791\ubb3c \uc81c\uc791 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\u00b7\uc774\uc6a9\uc790 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud574\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "'06. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c'\uc640 '07. \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \ubb38\uba85' \uad00\ub828"","block_context":{"text":"'06. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c'\uc640 '07. \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \ubb38\uba85' 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\ud559\uc220\uc11c\uc801 \uc37c\ub2e4\u2026\uc800\uc790\uba85\uc740 ‘\ubca0\ud0c0 \ub77c\uc774\ud130’","author":"biochemistry","date":"April 22, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 \uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\uac70 \ub124\uc774\ucc98\ub294 8\uc77c AI\uac00 \uc791\uc131\ud55c '\ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac'\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ucd9c\uac04\ud558\uace0 \uc774 \ucc45\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ucd08\ub85c \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5\uc774 \uc4f4 \uacfc\ud559 \ucd9c\ud310\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1d\ud614\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud504\ub9c1\uac70 \ub124\uc774\ucc98 \uc81c\uacf5 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI)\uc774 \uacfc\ud559 \ud559\uc220 \uc11c\uc801 \ucd9c\ud310\uc5d0\u00a0\ub3c4\uc804\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0\ucd5c\uc2e0 \ud559\uc220 \ub17c\ubb38 \uc57d 5\ub9cc 3000\uac1c\ub97c \ud559\uc2b5\ud574 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc77d\uc744\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud559\uc220 \uc11c\uc801\uc744 \ub0b8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud559\uc220 \uc11c\uc801 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\ud2b9\ud6c8\uad50\uc218 '\ud654\ud559\uacc4\uc758 \uc54c\ud30c\uace0' \uac1c\ubc1c \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ud53c\ud560 \ud654\ud559\ubb3c\uc9c8 \ud569\uc131\ubc95 AI\uac00 10\ubd84 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ucc3e\uc544\ub0b4 [ \ubc30\ud0dc\uc6c5 \uae30\uc790 ] \u00a0 \ubc14\ub974\ud1a0\uc288 \uadf8\uc950\ubcf4\ud504\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uc6b8\uc0b0\uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc6d0 \ud2b9\ud6c8\uad50\uc218\uac00 '\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub871\ucf54\ub9ac\uc544 \ud3ec\ub7fc 2018'\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ubcc4\uac15\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \/\uc2e0\uacbd\ud6c8 \uae30\uc790\u00a0khshin@hankyung.com\u201c \u00a0 \u00a0 \ucf00\ub9c8\ud2f0\uce74\ub97c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \u2018\uc4f8\ub370\uc5c6\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ube44\ud310\uc744 \ubb34\uc218\ud788 \ubc1b\uc558\uc8e0. \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Essays on Science"","block_context":{"text":"Essays on 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\uc9c1\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ud64d\uc218\ucc98\ub7fc \ub118\uccd0\ub098\ub294 \uac00\uc9dc \ub274\uc2a4\uc640 \uae30\uad34\ud55c \ub274\uc2a4, \ubc94\uc8c4 \uad00\ub828 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ucf58\ud150\uce20\ub97c \uac00\ub824\ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8 \uc815\ub3c4\ub860 \ucda9\ubd84\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4.\u00a0By\u00a0Michal\u00a0Lev-Ram \u00a0 ^\ub300\ud559 \ud559\uc704\uc640 \ubd84\uc11d\ub2a5\ub825, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \ucf58\ud150\uce20\ub97c \uc7a1\uc544\ub0bc \ub9e4\uc758 \ub208\uc744 \uac00\uc84c\ub294\uac00? \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Essays on Science"","block_context":{"text":"Essays on 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