{"id":1736,"date":"2018-09-16T11:41:34","date_gmt":"2018-09-16T02:41:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/?p=1736"},"modified":"2023-07-05T14:36:59","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T05:36:59","slug":"representing-the-identity-of-a-smell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1736","title":{"rendered":"Representing the identity of a smell"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Science\u00a0<\/cite>\u00a014 Sep 2018:
\nVol. 361, Issue 6407, pp. 1083-1085
\nDOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6407.1083-l<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

We still don’t know how odors retain their identities over a range of concentrations. Working in mice, Bolding and Franks simultaneously recorded spiking activity from neurons in the olfactory bulb and piriform cortex, two important brain regions for olfaction. Odor information was transformed from a representation that was highly concentration dependent in the olfactory bulb to a representation that was largely concentration invariant in the piriform cortex. The underlying mechanism involves a \u201cwinner-takes-all\u201d lateral inhibition. In the collateral network of the piriform cortex, the principal cells responded promptly to output from the olfactory bulb, and recurrent inhibition curtailed the intensity dependence of the signal.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Science<\/em>, this issue p.\u00a0eaat6904<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)     Science\u00a0\u00a014 Sep 2018: Vol. 361, Issue 6407, pp. 1083-1085 DOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6407.1083-l     We still don’t know how(more…)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[33,34,29,30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-do-biology","category-lets-do-chemistry","category-lets-do-science","category-recent-science-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2245,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=2245","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":0},"title":"Memories reach the cortex rapidly & New dimensions for brain mapping","author":"biochemistry","date":"December 3, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 How fast do learning-induced anatomical changes occur in the brain? The traditional view postulates that neocortical memory representations reflect reinstatement processes initiated by the hippocampus and that a genuine physical trace develops only through reactivation over extended periods. Brodt\u00a0et al.\u00a0combined functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with diffusion-weighted MRI\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Let's Do Biology!"","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4470,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=4470","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":1},"title":"Genetic light bulbs illuminate the brain","author":"biochemistry","date":"October 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 Genetically encoded voltage indicators change colour in real time when neurons transmit electrical information, offering unprecedented insight into neural activity. \u00a0 \u00a0 Fluorescent proteins that react to voltage changes show signalling between cells in the brain of a zebrafish (Danio rerio).Credit: A.S Abdelfattah\u00a0et al.\/Science \u00a0 \u00a0 Douglas Storace still\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "'12. \uc778\ub958\uc640 \ubb38\uba85'\uacfc '13. \ub1cc\uc640 \ubb38\uba85' \uad00\ub828"","block_context":{"text":"'12. \uc778\ub958\uc640 \ubb38\uba85'\uacfc '13. \ub1cc\uc640 \ubb38\uba85' \uad00\ub828","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=45"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3470,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3470","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":2},"title":"The new techniques revealing the varied shapes of chromatin","author":"biochemistry","date":"May 7, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Researchers are realizing that the DNA\u2013protein complex doesn\u2019t just have one form but many. \u00a0 This multicoloured image of chromatin was created using multiplexed fluorescence\u00a0in situ\u00a0hybridization and super-resolution microscopy.Credit: Bogdan Bintu\/The Xiaowei Zhuang Laboratory\/The Alistair Boettiger Laboratory \u00a0 \u00a0 Molecular models suggest that chromosomes assemble in an ordered,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Let's Do Biology!"","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3468,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3468","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":3},"title":"Human 3D cellular model of hypoxic brain injury of prematurity","author":"biochemistry","date":"May 7, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Abstract Owing to recent medical and technological advances in neonatal care, infants born extremely premature have increased survival rates1,2. After birth, these infants are at high risk of hypoxic episodes because of lung immaturity, hypotension and lack of cerebral-flow regulation, and can develop a severe condition called encephalopathy\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Let's Do Biology!"","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3939,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=3939","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":4},"title":"The forgotten part of memory","author":"biochemistry","date":"July 27, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 Long thought to be a glitch of memory, researchers are coming to realize that the ability to forget is crucial to how the brain works. \u00a0 \u00a0 Credit: Sam Falconer \u00a0 \u00a0 Memories make us who we are. They shape our understanding of the world and help us\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Let's Do Biology!"","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4788,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=4788","url_meta":{"origin":1736,"position":5},"title":"Next-generation artificial vision comes into view","author":"biochemistry","date":"November 8, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 A grid of photodiodes as wide as a sesame seed rests in the eye of a person with macular degeneration. PHOTO: PIXIUM VISION SA\/PARIS \u00a0 \u00a0 In 2014, U.S. regulators approved a futuristic treatment for blindness. The device, called Argus II, sends signals from a glasses-mounted camera to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "'06. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c'\uc640 '07. \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \ubb38\uba85' \uad00\ub828"","block_context":{"text":"'06. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub85c\ud53c'\uc640 '07. \uacfc\ud559\uacfc \ubb38\uba85' \uad00\ub828","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=42"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9Xo1j-s0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1736"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5563,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1736\/revisions\/5563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}