{"id":1181,"date":"2018-07-20T04:11:31","date_gmt":"2018-07-20T04:11:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/163.180.4.222\/lab\/?p=1181"},"modified":"2023-07-05T15:38:16","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T06:38:16","slug":"different-species-solve-problems-differently","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1181","title":{"rendered":"Different species solve problems differently"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(\uc6d0\ubb38: <a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/361\/6399\/241.3?rss=1\">\uc5ec\uae30<\/a>\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><cite>Science\u00a0<\/cite>\u00a020 Jul 2018:<br \/>\nVol. 361, Issue 6399, pp. 241-242<br \/>\nDOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6399.241-c<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"F1\" class=\"fig pos-anchor type-figure nonresearch-content odd figure\">\n<div class=\"figure__head highwire-figure\">\n<div class=\"fig-inline\"><a class=\"fragment-images colorbox-load highwireFiguresMarkupProcessor-processed cboxElement\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: gray; text-decoration: none; outline: 0px; font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Tree shrews (like this one) and long-tailed macaques perform differently than rats on a vision-based test.\" href=\"https:\/\/d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net\/content\/sci\/361\/6399\/241.3\/F1.large.jpg?width=800&amp;height=600&amp;carousel=1\" rel=\"gallery-fragment-images-550074386\" data-figure-caption=\"&lt;div class=&quot;highwire-markup&quot;&gt;&lt;p id=&quot;p-1&quot; class=&quot;first-child&quot;&gt;Tree shrews (like this one) and long-tailed macaques perform differently than rats on a vision-based test.&lt;\/p&gt;&lt;q class=&quot;attrib&quot; id=&quot;attrib-1&quot;&gt;PHOTO: NEIL BOWMAN\/MINDEN PICTURES&lt;\/q&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;sb-div caption-clear&quot;\/&gt;&lt;\/div&gt;\" data-icon-position=\"\" data-hide-link-title=\"0\"><span class=\"hw-responsive-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"fragment-image lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net\/content\/sci\/361\/6399\/241.3\/F1.medium.gif\" aria-describedby=\"F1-caption\" data-src=\"https:\/\/d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net\/content\/sci\/361\/6399\/241.3\/F1.medium.gif\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"figure__options\">\n<ul class=\"highwire-figure-links\">\n<li class=\"0 first last\"><a class=\"highwire-figure-link highwire-figure-link-newtab link-icon\" href=\"https:\/\/d2ufo47lrtsv5s.cloudfront.net\/content\/sci\/361\/6399\/241.3\/F1.large.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i class=\"fa fa-external-link\"><\/i>\u00a0<span class=\"title\">Open in new tab<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption id=\"F1-caption\" class=\"fig-caption attrib\">\n<p id=\"p-1\" class=\"first-child\">Tree shrews (like this one) and long-tailed macaques perform differently than rats on a vision-based test.<\/p>\n<p><q id=\"attrib-1\" class=\"attrib\">PHOTO: NEIL BOWMAN\/MINDEN PICTURES<\/q><\/p>\n<div class=\"sb-div caption-clear\"><\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The most powerful methods available for investigating the neural correlates of perceptual learning increasingly rely on rodents as animal models. The implicit assumption is that whenever rodents perform a task, they engage a similar neural circuitry as other species, such as primates. This is problematic for visual system studies because rodent vision is poor. Mustafar\u00a0<em>et al.<\/em>\u00a0examined the behavior of rats, long-tailed macaques, and tree shrews as they learned an identical visual discrimination task. Rats learned more slowly and had a lower peak performance than the other species. They also learned in a different way: Throughout training, including after acquisition, rats used reward history to guide their performance, unlike long-tailed macaques and tree shrews. These results indicate the necessity of careful comparative studies in translational research.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-3\"><em>eNeuro<\/em>\u00a010.1523\/ENEURO.0167-18.2018 (2018).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~) &nbsp; &nbsp; Science\u00a0\u00a020 Jul 2018: Vol. 361, Issue 6399, pp. 241-242 DOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6399.241-c &nbsp; \u00a0Open in new tab Tree shrews<a href=\"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1181\" class=\"more-link\">(more&#8230;)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[33,29,30],"tags":[7,3,4],"class_list":["post-1181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-do-biology","category-lets-do-science","category-recent-science-news","tag-do-biology","tag-lets-do-science","tag-recent-science-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":458,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=458","url_meta":{"origin":1181,"position":0},"title":"The science of cells that never get old | Elizabeth Blackburn","author":"biochemistry","date":"May 30, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=2wseM6wWd74 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/2wseM6wWd74\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1388,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1388","url_meta":{"origin":1181,"position":1},"title":"(youtube)\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc740 \ub2e8 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc6d0\uc2dc \uc138\ud3ec\uc774\ub2e4?","author":"biochemistry","date":"August 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=cgP10pnHqhU","rel":"","context":"In &quot;'08. \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc18d\uc131'\uacfc '09. \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc804' \uad00\ub828&quot;","block_context":{"text":"'08. \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uacfc \uc18d\uc131'\uacfc '09. \uc0dd\uba85\uccb4\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc804' \uad00\ub828","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=43"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/cgP10pnHqhU\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1126,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1126","url_meta":{"origin":1181,"position":2},"title":"Engineering multilayered cellular structures","author":"biochemistry","date":"July 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~) \u00a0 \u00a0 Science\u00a0\u00a013 Jul 2018: Vol. 361, Issue 6398, pp. 141-143 DOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6398.141-k \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 The ability to program the manufacture of biological structures may yield new biomaterials or synthetic tissues and organs. Toda\u00a0et al.\u00a0engineered mammalian \u201csender\u201d and \u201creceiver\u201d cells with synthetic cell surface\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1436,"url":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?p=1436","url_meta":{"origin":1181,"position":3},"title":"Robots help autistic kids interact with adults","author":"biochemistry","date":"August 24, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0 \u00a0 (\uc6d0\ubb38: \uc5ec\uae30\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uc138\uc694~) \u00a0 Science\u00a0\u00a024 Aug 2018: Vol. 361, Issue 6404, pp. 763-764 DOI: 10.1126\/science.361.6404.763-f \u00a0 \u00a0 Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often struggle with social behaviors such as recognizing emotional responses in others and understanding gaze direction. 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RIPK1 is a well studied protein\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Let's Do Biology!&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Let's Do Biology!","link":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/?cat=33"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":false,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9Xo1j-j3","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1181"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5640,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181\/revisions\/5640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biochemistry.khu.ac.kr\/lab\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}